Do animals carry parasites harmful to me and my child?

Yes, animals, especially dogs and cats, may harbor parasites (worms) that cause disease in people. Parasites spread to people when we come into accidental contact with the parasite's eggs or larvae. However, there are some practical steps you can take to protect your child, and yourself, from infection.
  1. Practice good hygiene. Wash your hands, and have your children wash their hands, regularly, especially after handling pets or cleaning up pet waste.
  2. Remove pet droppings from your yard at least two or three times a week. Daily removal is best.
  3. Wash all fruits and vegetables thoroughly before you or your children eat them.
  4. Do not allow children to go barefoot, sit, or lie in areas where they may be exposed to animal stools.
  5. Remove fecal waste from cat litter boxes daily and wash your hands afterward.
  6. Do not drink water from streams or other sources that may be contaminated with animal feces.
  7. Deworm your pets on a regular schedule, as recommended by the veterinarian.
  8. Keep your pets free of fleas.
  9. Keep your pets clean. Bathe them after they have been dewormed.
CONTEMPORARY PEDIATRICS Vol. 20, No. 9 page 138

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